Words and Phrases - "redeem"

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8 June 2000 Internal T.I. 1999-0012817 F - Sociétés associées

s. 256(6)(b) was not satisfied because control also held to protect investment in building and because shares were to be purchased for cancellation rather than redeemed

Although s. 256(6)(a) was satisfied, s. 256(6)(b) was not satisfied regarding the shareholding of Holdco1 in Opco1. Although CCRA accepted that one of the reasons for Holdco1 controlling Opco1 was to safeguard its rights with respect to the shares it owned and which Opco1 was to purchase for cancellation based on Opco1’s financial performance, Holdco1 also wanted such control in order to indirectly protect its investment in a building that it had leased to Opco1 for use in Opco1’s business. Such building had a value significantly greater than the amount invested by Holdco1 in the shares of Opco1.

S. 256(6)(b) also was not satisfied because the Opco1 shares were not redeemable by Opco1 but instead were required to be repurchased for cancellation by Opco1 based on its financial performance.

Words and Phrases
redeem
Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - Income Tax Act - Section 256 - Subsection 256(3) s. 256(3) does not apply where s. 256(6) does not apply 192

McArdle Estate [No. 2] v. MNR, 62 DTC 402 (TAB)

repurchase and re-allotment of shares was not a redemption

The president (McArdle) of a private company had been issued “employee redeemable shares,” whose terms provided that they participated on a per share basis equally with the common shares but that they were redeemable by the company and that the company could also require their holders to sell the shares to the company for their redemption price. Following the death of McArdle, the company required his executors to sell his shares to the company, with such shares for the most part being acquired by other employees at the same purchase price and with their purchase price being paid directly to the executors. The Minister assessed on the basis that the company was deemed to pay a dividend to the estate under s. 81(2) of the pre-1972 Act, which in relevant part applied where a corporation having undistributed income on hand had “redeemed or acquired any of its common shares or reduced its common stock.”

In finding that there was no deemed dividend, Mr. Boisvert stated (at pp. 408-9):

[The sum received by the Estate from [the Company] was not paid by the latter out of its own funds but out of the proceeds of resale of the said shares to some of its eligible employees, and, in my view, the issue of shares to the new shareholders was a re-allotment rather than an original issue. What took place cannot have been the payment of a deemed dividend because the financial position of the Company was not affected in any way by the payment made by it to the Estate. In other words, the amount paid to the Estate by the Company did not come from the company's till but from what the company received from the re-sale of the shares. As long as the capital surplus of the Company was not affected by the change of shareholders, the names of the holders of the said shares are immaterial. I fail to see how it could be held, in this case, that the relevant transactions with respect to the McArdle shares amounted to a redemption of stock within the meaning of section 81(2) of the Income Tax Act, for a true redemption of stock would have resulted in the reduction of the undistributed income of the Company.

Words and Phrases
redeem
Locations of other summaries Wordcount
Tax Topics - General Concepts - Substance mistaken nomenclature ignored if inconsistent with governing intention 66